Mweather for mesquite navada3/21/2023 ![]() ![]() Nevadans pronounce the second syllable with the "a" of "apple" ( / n ɪ ˈ v æ d ə/) while some people from outside of the state pronounce it with the "a" of "palm" ( / n ɪ ˈ v ɑː d ə/). The state takes its name from the Nevada Territory, which in turn was named for the Sierra Nevada. The name "Nevada" comes from the Spanish adjective nevada, meaning "snow-covered" or “snowy”. Nevada is the driest state, and over time, and influenced by climate change, droughts in Nevada have been increasing in frequency and severity, putting a further strain on Nevada's water security. The tourism industry remains Nevada's largest employer, with mining continuing as a substantial sector of the economy: Nevada is the fourth-largest producer of gold in the world. state where prostitution is legal, though it is illegal in its most populated regions – Clark County (Las Vegas), Washoe County (Reno) and Carson City (which, as an independent city, is not within the boundaries of any county). However, legalized gambling and lenient marriage and divorce laws transformed Nevada into a major tourist destination in the 20th century. In 1940, with a population of just over 110,000 people, Nevada was by far the least-populated state, with less than half the population of the next least-populous state, Wyoming. Nevada has a reputation for its libertarian laws. Nevada became the 36th state on October 31, 1864, as the second of two states added to the Union during the Civil War (the first being West Virginia). The discovery of silver at the Comstock Lode in 1859 led to a population boom that became an impetus to the creation of Nevada Territory out of western Utah Territory in 1861. The United States annexed the area in 1848 after its victory in the Mexican–American War, and it was incorporated as part of Utah Territory in 1850. The area formed part of Alta California's territory within the Viceroyalty of New Spain, which gained independence as Mexico in 1821. They called the region Nevada (snowy) because of the snow which covered the mountains in winter similar to the Sierra Nevada in Spain. The first Europeans to explore the region were Spanish. Īmerican Indians of the Paiute, Shoshone, and Washoe tribes inhabit what is now Nevada. federal government, both civilian and military. ![]() About 86% of the state's land is managed by various jurisdictions of the U.S. Areas south of the Great Basin are within the Mojave Desert, while Lake Tahoe and the Sierra Nevada lie on the western edge. The name means "snowy" in Spanish, referring to Nevada's small overlap with the Sierra Nevada mountain range however, the rest of Nevada is largely desert and semi-arid, much of it within the Great Basin. Known also as the " Sagebrush State", for the native plant of the same name and as the " Sage-hen State". It is also known as the "Battle Born State" because it achieved statehood during the Civil War (the words "Battle Born" also appear on its state flag) Due to a presidency held by Abraham Lincoln the Union benefited immensely from the support of newly awarded statehood by the infusion of the monetary support of nearly $400 million in silver ore generated at the time by the Comstock Lode. Nevada is officially known as the "Silver State" because of the importance of silver to its history and economy. Las Vegas is the largest city in the state. Nearly three-quarters of Nevada's people live in Clark County, which contains the Las Vegas–Paradise metropolitan area, including three of the state's four largest incorporated cities. Nevada is the 7th-most extensive, the 32nd-most populous, and the 9th-least densely populated of the U.S. It is bordered by Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. Nevada ( / n ə ˈ v æ d ə/ nə- VAD-ə Spanish: ) is a state in the Western region of the United States. ![]()
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